ABSTRACT

This chapter outline the shape and significance of narratives of Chinese migration that start from a transnational or global perspective. It begins with a survey of recent debates over the idea of diaspora, not because diaspora offers the most appropriate vocabulary and approach, but because the contentiousness surrounding its use can highlight many of the issues at stake. The chapter investigates different ways in which a diasporic perspective can shape the understanding of Chinese migration from 1842 to 1949—what might be loosely called "modern" Chinese migration. The purpose of this analysis is to highlight global processes that are usually left out of nation-based histories, and suggest the ways that they can engage and articulate with local perspectives. The analysis is divided into categories of diasporic labor, diasporic networks, diasporic nationalism, ethnic Chinese, and diasporic culture to highlight the way that practices and ideologies of migration are embedded in larger global trends and transnational activities.