ABSTRACT
Wales is a small country that is recognised as a distinct constituent nation of the United Kingdom. It is characterised by a number of differences that include the existence of the Welsh language, unique national institutions (e.g. the Welsh Language Television Channel[s] S4C, the University of Wales, National Museum and Gallery and specific national cultural events). In 1997, the electorate of Wales voted in favour of the establishment of a devolved National Assembly. This Assembly has specific ‘devolved’ powers that include the areas of health, education and culture. As stated previously, Wales is recognised as possessing a distinct culture within the fabric of the British Isles and Europe. It is popularly associated with the ‘Celtic nations’ of Europe and has certain cultural characteristics that stand in contrast to its larger and more powerful neighbour. Whilst this is clearly the case with respect to Cymraeg (the Welsh language) the case for other cultural practices has not always been so clear-cut. The case of the visual arts is a good example.
