ABSTRACT

Every year, over 250,000 Sri Lankans leave the country for foreign employment. This outflow of migrants has increased steadily over time. From 1986 to 2012, there has been a 20-fold increase in the number of migrants. But, little is known about those who return to the country after working abroad. Successful reintegration of return migrants is crucial from both the migrants’ and home country perspectives. Returnee migrants bring back new skills and capital, which can provide more value addition and create new employment opportunities. However, after an extended period away from the country, most returnees find it challenging to reintegrate both socially and economically.