ABSTRACT
Objective of review. The purpose of this review is to summarize research published since 2004 concerning the relationship between eating problems and disorders, on the one hand, and trauma, on the other. The focus is on issues concerning the relationship between child sexual abuse (CSA) and other forms of early and adulthood trauma to eating problems, as well as the possible psychological and neurochemical mediators of this relationship.
Summary of recent findings. Research continues to support the relationship between CSA and eating problems, particularly bulimic symptoms, although cross-cultural data are not universally supportive. Other childhood and adult traumata also appear to be related to eating problems. The mediating mechanisms for these relationships remain unclear.
Future directions. Continued research with samples other than White, American women is needed to assess the types of trauma that may be related to eating problems. Work on psychological and neurobiological mediators is also essential.
