ABSTRACT

This chapter aims to provide the reader with: (a) an overview of language, gender, and sexuality as a field, (b) a commentary of core theoretical perspectives in the field’s journey from essentialism to poststructuralism, and (c) an insight in the scope of this volume, main foci, and contents. It is organised in eight parts.

The discussion frames and explores the LGS triptych from a first-order (lay people) vs. second- order (specialist) perspective while also commenting on landmark events and publications for the field since the 1970s. I problematise the well-known ‘dominance–difference–discourse’ axis and pay special attention to the study of identity and cognate concepts. I discuss power asymmetry and the gender order in different domains of activity and particularly in the workplace, a site of struggle where language, gender, and sexuality are made relevant for the lives of many people.

Turning to matters of methodology, I introduce the ‘inter/multi/post-disciplinary’ turn and unpack the implications for LGS agendas and the damaging effect of research orthodoxies. This provides the rationale for the design of the Handbook which is then introduced in detail. The chapter closes with a discussion of the current political environment and a call to revisit and reaffirm the field’s commitment to a political agenda of fighting inequality.