ABSTRACT

One of the main functions of forensic psychotherapy emphasises the use of psychodynamic principles in understanding unconscious impulses and fantasies, and how they are reflected in the behaviour and interactions of the patient. Forensic psychiatric patients are often people who, as a result of abuse and/or neglect in childhood, have developed numerous, severe and chronic mental disorders. The task of a forensic psychotherapist is to evaluate and treat the patients, consult with colleagues, supervise younger colleagues and professional teams, and give support to the staff in a forensic institution. Forensic psychotherapy involves four basic types of activities: direct clinical work, supervision, clinical meetings, and consultations or institutional supervision. Forensic psychotherapy, although a young discipline within psychiatry, includes a series of tasks and responsibilities. The quality of the treatment depends upon the proper selection and training of professionals who work with forensic psychiatric patients.