ABSTRACT

This chapter examines the state of medical knowledge in the early eighteenth century and also examines the role of spas and particularly Scarborough in delivering improved health. It outlines that Scarborough seems to be central to the process of transferring the manners and routines of the spa town to seaside resorts. Patrons of spas expected comfortable accommodation and lively entertainment, but a key part of a successful stay was the enjoyment of the company of fellow bathers and water drinkers. In the 1730s, Scarborough's visitors could enjoy the facilities at its spa and patients had begun to use seawater and bathing in the sea to supplement the mineral water treatments. An appetite for visits to spas was one aspect of this growing leisured class; they arrived in search of treatments for physical, mental and imaginary conditions, but in modern terms most were probably simply seeking to improve their well-being.