ABSTRACT

Howlett and Rayner (2006) define events as contrasting solutions for recurring problems.

The events that occur in different time periods are connected by social processes. Since

process sequencing does not require a linear trajectory, it allows for reversals. An alterna-

tive approach, path shaping, is used to explain institutional change. It accommodates both

structure and strategy by combining inherited constraints and strategic actions (Hausner

et al., 1995). The actors’ choices are constrained by the path-dependent context. But

given the range of possible choices, they choose strategically where to go within the

limits imposed by inherited constraints (Vincensini, 2001).