ABSTRACT

This chapter investigates the interplay between conservation and sustainability, in the context of Mexico. It shows how the two concepts, and the policies which flow from them, can be mutually supportive to the benefit of the built environment. The chapter provides a case study of Morelia, a colonial city founded in 1541 and the first Hispanic settlement in the State of Michoacan established for evangelising the western part of the New Spain. Historic zone designation started in Mexico during the 1930s. This approach relates to groups of historical buildings connected with historic national events, or areas linked to unique or special aspects of the country's life and history. In Mexico, at federal government level, the main agencies related to urban planning and conservation are: the Ministry of Urban and Social Development (SEDESOL), the Ministry of Public Education (SEP) and the National Council of Culture and Arts (CNCA).