ABSTRACT

The transformation of CEE has also been underpinned by shifting state borders, new state formation and the emerging role of local and regional cross-border cooperation. Models of CBC following EU principles have contributed to stronger territorial cohesion and Europeanisation processes, as well as the development of local and regional identities. De-bordering has, however, made more significant steps in cultural spheres than in economic and infrastructural terms. Conflicts between ‘europeanising’ and ‘re-nationalising’ border conceptions, as well as local realities highlight the long-term nature of cross-border development, and the complex realities of ongoing European integration.