ABSTRACT

Environmental justice explores the nexus between structural inequalities and

environmental degradation. Although scholarship on environmental justice is vast, this

literature is centred in developed countries, rather than exploring the injustices occurring

in international contexts. This study aims to address this gap through a combined

phenomenological and ethnographic approach in Jam City, a poor community in Nairobi,

Kenya. Findings that are discussed include the similarities of environmental injustices

between Jam City and the established literature as well as several nuances with the

literature, including how lack of resources for response perpetuates injustice and how

environmental hazards may not be explicitly dangerous but can still cause disparate

harms. This study supports the argument that social workers should be more involved in

promoting environmental justice by increasing our focus on the topic in our curriculum,

research and practice.