ABSTRACT
This chapter investigates accessing divine power through a detailed case study of an issue discussed in two Pauline texts. The intent of this case study is to demonstrate the utility of ritual theory and analysis to raise questions about a poorly understood ritual activity in Pauline communities. In ritual studies, there is a growing appreciation of that complexity and a view that no one explanation or function of ritual will suffice. Some members of Jesus assemblies in Roman and Galatia have been engaging in ritual acts. Paul refers to this act in two letters, Romans and Galatians. In each case, the way he refers to the act suggests a phenomenon which predates his letter and which is well known in the assemblies. The section in Romans dealing with the Abba cry is midpoint in the epistle. Paul and his groups consider that they are living in the eschaton prior to God's judgment and the return of Christ.
