ABSTRACT

Movements for self-determination occur when people seek to throw off rule by an auth-

ority that they consider to be alien. They may desire, among other goals, escape from dis-

crimination and oppression; increased control over economic policy; or the right of their

community to cultural and political expression. Yet as scholars and statesmen have long

recognized, the nature of the community seeking self-rule is far from self-evident. Ethni-

city and culture often define community boundaries, yet their constructed and changeable

nature throw into question the durability of fixed political communities based on these cat-

egories. In movements for self-determination, how does a community that supports self-

rule take shape? Why do a set of people come to feel sufficiently alienated from their

central state that they advocate secession? The appearance of a new movement for self-

determination in east Ukraine and consequent violent conflict suggest the urgency of

these questions.