ABSTRACT

In April 2008, Rome’s administrative election ratified the victory of the rightwing coalition after almost twenty years of left-wing administration. This political change brought two Roman monuments to the centre of public attention. Soon after his election, the new mayor stated: ‘we’ll move Richard Meier’s museum for the Ara Pacis from Rome’s city centre to its periphery.’ The structure to which he was referring, an ‘international-style’ building composed of glass, travertine marble and white concrete, had been blamed for having ‘disfigured’ the historical centre of Rome. At the same time, a group of his supporters were celebrating the victory of his election atop the replica of the Marcus Aurelius equestrian statue located at the centre of Piazza del Campidoglio, the heart of Rome’s political power for more than 2,000 years. The continued public attention on these two landmarks of ‘classical’ Rome proves their enduring legacy even after a millenary history. How can one define these public sentiments? Is this an attachment to a tradition that is still relevant to our times, or is it simply a conventional and traditionalist gesture lacking any deeper meaning?