ABSTRACT

The term ‘social justice’ is used frequently in education because of the expectation

that the educational system provide fairness in its access to opportunities and

results. Of course we know that in most countries the schools serving populations

with high levels of poverty, working-class families, immigrants, and minorities

show considerably poorer educational results relative to schools enrolling students

from more advantaged families. Advocates of educational privatisation believe that

a shift in policy from government schools towards a competitive marketplace of

private providers will be a strike for social justice. This claim proceeds from the

fact that school attendance zones are often defined by neighbourhoods

circumscribed by social class and race. A private market of schools supported by

government funding would enable families to escape these constraints.