ABSTRACT

The cities in the Gulf region underwent profound changes during the 20th century. Chapter 9 delves into the transformation of Dubai, which emerged as a prime example of urban development through its remarkable ability to attract foreign direct investment and establish itself as a global hub. The city’s success stirred envy and sparked emulation across the Gulf region, as well as in the wider Middle East and North Africa. Chapter 9 investigates the intricate dynamics between global aspirations and local conditions, which led to the extensive production of architecture. However, this rapid development had adverse effects on the overall quality and distinctive characteristics of Dubai’s architecture. Additionally, it imposed limitations on the role of architects in shaping the city’s built environment.