ABSTRACT

Put differently, Daoist dialectics does not and cannot separate what you call contradictions in

logic and ‘real contrariety’ in social relations. One invariably reflects and shapes the other.

One does not have more ‘realness’ over the other even as one domain (i.e. logic) may be

more abstract than the other (i.e. social praxis or social relations). This principle stems from

the dao’s acceptance of the ontological parity between yin (e.g. wu) and yang (e.g. you).