ABSTRACT

Coral restoration in the Caribbean was brought into sharp focus in 2005 when reefs throughout the region were severely impacted by a mass coral bleaching event, triggered by prolonged exposure to above normal water temperatures. The goal of outplanting has primarily been to establish enough colonies from a variety of different genotypes to enhance the potential for sexual reproduction and recruitment and/or increasing the species cover on recipient reefs. Active coral restoration is one important component that should be considered for any coral conservation programme. To that end coral restoration, particularly gardening has proved to be an effective way to engage and educate the public, creating support for parallel conservation measures and increasing the likelihood of their success. Communication plans should be inclusive of all facets of the community. Each member of the community can become an ambassador for coral reef restoration and conservation and support action towards improving the health of the natural resources.