ABSTRACT
The Great East Japan Earthquake, tsunami, and Fukushima nuclear disaster eventually resulted in a total shutdown of Japan's nuclear power, which constituted a large portion of its energy mix. Japan's energy policy has long been driven by tight government-business cooperation. A global leader in energy technologies, Japan's continued investment in energy research and development aims to bolster energy security while generating cleaner, more efficient power. Technological advancements may allow hydrogen and methane hydrates to become important energy sources, the latter of which is recoverable in substantial amounts off Japan's coast. Revisions of Japan's energy mix produce both challenges and opportunities for its future energy stability, and must be approached realistically. Long-term reduction goals for oil in Japan's energy mix will allow it greater international maneuverability, as well, by reducing dependence on foreign countries for its energy security. Japan's domestic nuclear issues negatively affect US interests through its widespread global implications. Global investment in Japan's energy sector should be a priority.
