ABSTRACT

This paper, written by the current Chair of the Evaluation Committee of Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC), highlights the findings from the impact studies commissioned by the Committee over the last six years. The first part of the paper outlines the context to the new focus on ‘impact’. In particular it notes how developments in knowledge mobilisation, especially in Canada, came together with the rise of evidence-based policy and practice. With New Labour (and currently the coalition government) making greater use of research evidence there was a strong message to the Research Councils that they needed to demonstrate a better return from their investments in research by demonstrating economic, societal and scientific ‘impact’. However, a major challenge was: how could ‘impact’ be demonstrated? The central sections of the paper summarise the findings from three groups of ESRC ‘impact’ studies. These studies have done much to inform how ESRC researchers could better achieve knowledge mobilisation and ‘impact’, and what they should do to create ‘Pathways to Impact’. The final section asks: ‘where have we come from on knowledge mobilisation and impact’, and ‘where might we be going’? In undertaking these evaluation studies on impact, much has been learnt which the author believes deserve wider publication but there are further challenges ahead.