ABSTRACT
This chapter presents a conceptual discussion of the solidarity economy alternative, before turning to a brief discussion of examples of the building of the solidarity economy movement. It argues that the solidarity economy is a key form through which the food crisis can begin to be addressed, by socially embedding control over production, distribution and consumption of food. The Cooperative and Policy Alternative Centre (COPAC), together with grassroots communities and cooperatives, are actively championing the solidarity economy movement in South Africa. The solidarity economy is not a blueprint that specifies precise form, structure or scale of operation. Rather, it is built through processes and struggles that are guided by human and ecological needs. In this sense, it is strongly normative, emphasizing specific principles and values as guides to action, such as solidarity with other human beings, caring, collective ownership and eco-centric practice. Integral to the building of the solidarity economy is the role of collective human agency.
