ABSTRACT

This chapter provides support for the Hobbesian view that violence is a fact of human life, especially in the lives of many of Canada's aboriginal peoples. It explores a socio-historical analysis of the relationship between colonialism and violent political activity involving Canada's native people. The chapter suggests that over the last thirty years natives have been disproportionately involved as both victims and offenders in a variety of destructive activities including homicide, suicide, and family violence. It also provides a picture of violence and healing among aboriginal people in Canada. The statistical data on homicide, family violence, and suicide that have been examined show that these phenomena are in many respects a disproportionate part of aboriginal life in Canada. The chapter discusses the causes of aboriginal violence in Canada and concludes with an analysis of various 'healing initiatives' that have been tried, as well as some of the obstacles that have stood in the way of healing.