ABSTRACT

Although many countries in the developed world have cut back the annual number of hours worked per person since the mid 1990s, Americans have headed in the opposite direction, adding an average of 58 hours to their annual total. The Japanese, by contrast, have cut an average of 191 hours. Unionized workers in France and Germany now work an average of 35 hours per week, and, according to data from the World Tourism Association, enjoy approximately 35 annual vacation days on average. By contrast, U.S. workers enjoy an average of 13 annual vacation days. To make matters worse, U.S. workers do not even take what few holidays they get, giving back to their employers an average of 1.8 days, or almost $19.5 billion in unused vacation time each year, according to a survey commissioned by online travel agent https://Expedia.com" xmlns:xlink="https://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">https://Expedia.com.