ABSTRACT

A famous New Yorker cartoon shows a dog sitting at a

computer system speaking to his canine companion, say-

ing, “On the Internet, nobody knows you’re a dog.”[3] In

this borderless and timeless environment, only digital

data traverses the immense digital highway, making it

difficult to know who or what may be operating a remote

computer system. As of today there are very few ways to

track that data back to a person, especially if the person is

skilled enough to conceal his tracks. Moreover, cyber-

criminals are further taking advantage of the international

aspect of the digital domain by networking with other

cyber-criminals and creating criminal gangs. Being a

criminal in cyber space takes technical know-how and

sophistication. By dividing up the work, cyber-gangs are

better able to combat the sophistication and complexities

of cyber space. With computers, telecommunications net-

works, and coordination, the cyber-criminal has achieved

an advantage over his adversaries in law enforcement.

Cyber-crime, therefore, has an international aspect that

creates many difficulties for nations that may wish to halt

it or simply mitigate its effects.