ABSTRACT

Skin cancer is the most prevalent malignancy in fair skinned people (Diepgen

and Mahler, 2002; Ley, 2002). The incidence of both the more common non-

melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) and the more lethal cutaneous melanomas

continue to increase, reaching epidemic numbers. NMSC accounts for up to

one third of all cancers in the United States and in Australia. According to recent

population based studies from Australia, the incidence rate is over 2 percent for

basal cell carcinomas in males and 1 percent for squamous cell carcinomas.