ABSTRACT
Each day skin is exposed to an infinite number of substances; some may be
potentially irritants (for example, surfactants, cutting oils, acids and alkalis, etc.)
or allergens (for example, poison oak/ivy, etc.). Skin barrier function may be
damaged due to contact with these materials. Consequentially, irritant contact
dermatitis (ICD) and allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) may develop. Minimizing
exposure is recommended but often not practicable. In many occupations, such
as farmers, forest firefighters, outdoor activities, hospitals, and even households
such encounters are ubiquitous. Therefore, to prevent or reduce the risk of
developing ICD and ACD, prophylactic measures are indicated. Application
of barrier creams (BC) before or during work may play an important role in the
prevention of occupational contact dermatitis and nature hand care as well.
