ABSTRACT

This module will help you to review more of the important words that we use to join ideas in an essay, a verbal presentation or sometimes in everyday speech (see also Module 1: Condition and Module 8: Contrast and comparison).

Put the following words and expressions into their correct place in the table depending on their function.

to sum up briefly

along with

it can be concluded that

also

likewise

similarly

besides

to conclude

too

in addition

in brief

in the same way

thus

what’s more

furthermore

moreover

along with

to summarise

as well as

therefore

correspondingly

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98Complete these sentences with one of the words or expressions from above. In most cases, more than one answer is possible.

Tourism brings much needed money to developing countries … … ….. , it provides employment for the local population.

… … … bringing much needed money to developing countries, tourism provides employment for the local population.

Tourists should respect the local environment … … … they should respect the local customs.

… … … industrial waste, pollution from car fumes is poisoning the environment.

In order to travel, you need a passport … … ….. , you might need a visa, immunisation jabs and written permission to visit certain areas.

Drugs are banned in Britain – ….. weapons such as guns and knives.

All power corrupts … … … , absolute power corrupts absolutely.

You shouldn’t smoke, drink, take drugs or eat unhealthy food … … ….. , you should live a more healthy lifestyle.

The ozone layer is becoming depleted, the air in the cities is becoming too dirty to breathe and our seas and rivers are no longer safe to swim in … … ….. pollution is slowly destroying the planet.

Your grades have been very poor all years … … ….. you need to work really hard if you want to pass your exams next month.