ABSTRACT

A hydrodynamic plane-slider is shown in Fig. 1-2 and the widely used hydro-

dynamic journal bearing is shown in Fig. 1-3. Hydrodynamic lubrication is the

fluid dynamic effect that generates a lubrication fluid film that completely

separates the sliding surfaces. The fluid film is in a thin clearance between two

surfaces in relative motion. The hydrodynamic effect generates a hydrodynamic

pressure wave in the fluid film that results in load-carrying capacity, in the sense

that the fluid film has sufficient pressure to carry the external load on the bearing.

The pressure wave is generated by a wedge of viscous lubricant drawn into the

clearance between the two converging surfaces or by a squeeze-film action.