ABSTRACT

However, both the nebulizer and the pMDI have limitations, in terms of both

the dose they can deliver and the ease with which they can be used. Thus, in the

late 1950s the dry powder inhaler (DPI) was added to the arsenal of aerosol

delivery techniques. By the early 1990s these three aerosol delivery modalities

had become established technologies and had been used widely across a range of

diseases and with a host of molecules.