ABSTRACT

The law was passed in response to the need for the federal government to evaluate the environmental effects of its actions and establish a national policy for the environment. The application of National Environmental Policy Act to federal actions is not limited to actions occurring, or having effects in, the United States. Additionally, in 1978, the Council on Environmental Quality promulgated regulations implementing the procedural provisions of the act. In addition, Toxic Substance Control Act allows for the regulation of substances that are discovered to cause unnecessary risk to health and the environment. Major revisions in 1970 and 1977 established clean air as a national goal and set the regulatory framework for today. Clean Air Act Amendments will also serve to shape more stringent air pollution regulations. Eighteen air regulations in the state each cover a particular air pollution issue. A limited law called the Water Quality Improvement Act of 1970 addressed oil spills and recreational boat sewage treatment.