ABSTRACT

ElectroheatingTM, also called ohmic heating, resistance

heating, or Joule heating, is based on the passage of alter-

nating electrical current through a biological fluid that

serves as an electrical resistance. The electrical current is

passed along or across a flowing fluid, and the electrical

power introduced into the product is translated into

The advantage of Electroheating over conventional heat-

ing is the departure from the limiting heat transfer coeffi-

cient and the need for high-wall temperatures.

Electroheating is a novel technology for heating fluids in

the food, drug, and biotechnology industries for the purpose

of sterilization and pasteurization, providing fast heating

rates, more uniform heating, and improved product safety

and quality.[3] It overcomes problems of fouling and forma-

tion of off flavor and color formed in heat exchangers. The

electroheating technology enables unprecedented rapid

heating to very high temperatures, permitting very short

holding time.