ABSTRACT

Fig. 1 shows a pictorial representation of photoacoustic

generation from an embedded optical absorber in layered

tissue. The tissue constitutes a planar surface in air, such as

skin in the natural environment. Laser light is scattered in

the optically turbid medium, then is absorbed by the

embedded source. The resultant acoustic field is composed

of radiation from the source and boundary reflections and

transmissions. Here, the air/tissue interface constitutes a

free surface, in which the acoustic radiation is entirely

reflected back into the tissue. The tissue 1/tissue 2 interface

causes transmissions and reflections as determined by the

acoustic impedance mismatch and Snell’s law.