ABSTRACT

The time-temperature distribution in a product during

processing is typically evaluated using the following

equation:

rCp @T

@t ¼ k @

2T

@x2 þ @

2T

@y2 þ @

2T

@z2

ð1Þ

where Cp is the specific heat, kJ/kgK; r the density,

kg m-3; k the thermal conductivity, W m-1 K-1; T the

temperature, C; t the time, sec; and x, y, z the dimensional position.