ABSTRACT

A new macroeconomic equilibrium is the combining work incentives, dynamic demand, and strengthening the quality of supply is needed. Macroeconomic and structural strategies oriented towards growth would be necessary. The objective of promoting a dignified and remunerative work model and the correction of excessive inequalities in the distribution of primary incomes would be recognized. The mistake of confusing competitiveness and productivity must then be avoided, by imagining, which would make matters worse, that the economic world is a world of pure and perfect competition. Macroeconomic findings on the distribution of added value are accompanied by a great diversity of real situations that makes it difficult to design and conduct a relevant strategy. The diversity of concrete situations is also verified in terms of profit allocation conditions. Implicit tax differences can also be explained by the existence of a certain tax illusion or by pre-tax differentiated rates of return on capital.