ABSTRACT

During the recent years, wireless networking technologies have achieved a

significant role as telecommunications media because of their flexibility and

convenience in numerous usage scenarios. Of the wireless technologies,

Bluetooth (Bluetooth Special Interest Group, Bellevue, Washington, USA)

[1] has become the default choice for low-cost, low-power, short-range, and

personal area communications. It is specified by Bluetooth Special Interest

Group (SIG) [2], an industry consortium established for developing and

advancing the wireless technology. Originally, Bluetooth was only intended

as a simple serial cable replacement for electronic devices. However, pres-

ently the technology supports various more advanced functionalities, such as

ad hoc networking and access point operation for Internet connections. The

ongoing development extends Bluetooth with new features, including support

for quality of service, higher data rates, multicasting, and lower power

consumption. Currently, Bluetooth can be found in mobile phones, personal

digital assistants (PDAs), laptops, printers, digital cameras, headsets, portable

payment terminals (e.g., for facilitating credit card payments in restaurants),

cars, and medical equipments. The application area expands as new products

with the Bluetooth capability are constantly introduced [3].