ABSTRACT
In this chapter, basic ride considerations, requirements and the function of the suspension system are discussed in detail. The primary function of the suspension system is to isolate the sprung mass from shock loading and vibration due to road surface irregularities, without affecting the stability, steering or handling characteristics of the vehicle. These requirements can be fulfilled by flexible elements and dampers with the use of mechanical linkages, by controlling the relative motions between the un-sprung mass, wheel-and-axle assemblies and the sprung mass. This chapter deals with the classification of the suspension system, its various components, its constructional details, and working, and also focuses on the recent advancements in vehicular suspension systems and their functioning.
