ABSTRACT

Experimental Cosmology has made some spectacular advances in the last few years. Several space telescopes have sent back to earth extremely valuable pictures and data. The latest releases from NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) have produced an excitement throughout the planet and an appetite to know more about the beauty and origin of our Universe. The estimated lifetime of JWST is 20 years during which information will be streamed. The old Big Bang theory tells authors that this cosmic fire expanded and resulted in the Universe as the authors know it. It does not explain why the expansion occurred. Rather it is a theory that describes what happened in the aftermath of the Big Bang but not how it was engendered in the first place. In order to explain properly the cosmological phenomena beyond a popular description, the authors need to resort to a minimum of mathematical rigour.