ABSTRACT
After becoming domesticated more than 6,000 years ago, horses provided unsurpassed mobility to humans until the development of steam engine locomotives. Horses enabled the spread of languages and cultures and the advancement of human civilization.
This chapter describes the natural behavior of horses as a species and variations in behaviors selectively bred into various breeds. Handler and horse safety during handling is explained, including socialization and basic training of horses, the potential of injury from horses, and how to avoid risky handling situations. Zoonoses from healthy-appearing horses and means of preventing transmission are presented. Approaching and catching methods, handling for routine care and management, handling for common medical procedures, special equipment for handling, and methods of transporting horses are included. The natural behavior and handling techniques of donkeys, mules, and hinnies are reviewed.
