ABSTRACT

The benefits of renewable energy extend beyond abundance and diversity. As indigenous resources, they foster both local control and economic growth. An investment in renewable energy contributes to local economic security. As renewable energy technologies become more cost-competitive, their true economic benefits are being realized. Biomass plants, with a properly managed fuel cycle and modern emission controls, produce zero net carbon emissions and minimal amounts of other atmospheric effluents. The value of renewable-generated electricity is determined in part by the time of day at which the electricity is delivered to the grid and also by the probability that it will be available when needed. The many types of renewable energy resources-such as wind and solar energy-are constantly replenished and will never run out. Renewable energy and energy efficiency technologies are critical to creating a clean energy future for not only the nation, but the world.