ABSTRACT

This chapter introduces the cyber phyisical system (CPS) modelling method for Energy Internet. The future energy system is expected to help reduce carbon emissions and improve energy efficiencies. In modern energy systems, the ICT system is becoming a critical sub-system to support the real-time data exchange across the system. One key feature of the CPS is that it is the integration of both cyber components and physical devices. Modern cryptography provides another dimension to improve cybersecurity. By encrypting the data instead of using plain text, the information security can be hard to be deciphered by the adversary. The energy systems are with strict physical constraints on each of its components, which must be strictly complied with by each provided coordination solution. However, many Artificial Intelligence algorithms are model-free solutions, where the AI algorithm is focusing on the data instead of the models behind the screen.