ABSTRACT

Postmortem Examination (PME) of a dead wild animal or its parts is an important component of wildlife forensics. Necropsy methods do not differ substantially from species to species in terms of the need for standard protocols, appropriate equipment and proper record keeping. Identification of the animal as to species, sex and age is important for enforcement purposes and the pathologist may need to seek assistance in these matters. Examination of the carcass of an animal can reveal much useful information. Field necropsies need special preparations. Many wildlife necropsies are performed in PM room, away from where the animal died. Wild animals are presented often as decomposed carcasses or parts. The rapidity with which decomposition depends on the method of wrapping, depth of burial, ambient temperature, soil type and the presence or absence of water. Carcasses should always be cooled down to preserve the tissues.