ABSTRACT

Towards a planetary vision “Action has meaning only in relationship, and without understanding relationship, action on any level will only breed conflict. The understanding of relationship is infinitely more important than the search for any plan of action”. The findings affirm that the efficiency of urban forestry can be guaranteed if and only if the traditional limits between urban, peri-urban, and rural forest shift to a holistic framework. Digging into different theories reveals that “Limit exists only in mind” If authors mark a circle around an ant, it goes into a loop inside the circle because it perceives the line as a limit, albeit it does not exist physically. In the era of globalization, when the “urban” edge does not exist anymore, through different holistic theories, the reasons why it is unavoidable to shift the paradigm of “urban” foresttowards a planetary vision.