ABSTRACT

Quantum computers might be built directly from the physical properties of the DNA molecule. Multi-Valued logic enhances the advantages of this combination. The combination of this quantum computing and DNA computing is called quantum molecular biology. This chapter describes the combinational circuits in multi-valued quantum-DNA computing. A balanced multiplexer is an essential component of a digital system that converts multiple inputs to a single output. This circuit is useful for building multi-valued arithmetic circuits. Demultiplexer circuits are among the most important circuits in the design of complex hardware. It maps a single input to multiple outputs. The Multi-Valued Encoder is a combinational logic circuit with 3n input lines and n output lines that functions as a multi-input and multi-output device. An encoder is a critical component of a digital computer. A Quantum-DNA decoder first performs some Quantum operation on its inputs, then proceeds to the DNA operations after converting the qubit to its corresponding DNA molecule.