ABSTRACT

Deuterium chloride (DCl) has properties very similar to hydrogen chloride (HCl) as expected The attachment rate constant is 12 × 10−16 m3/s (Christophorou et al, 1968)The attachment cross sections are very similar to those for HBr, the ion formed being Br− due to dissociative attachment Table 151 shows the electron attachment data for DCl and HCl Table 152 and Figure 151 show the attachment cross sections for DCl The step-like structure in the attachment cross section curve is attributed to the vibrational modes ν = 4 to 6 (Abouaf and Tillet-Billy, 1977) The energy for vibrational excitation of DCl molecule is 266 meV

See Figure 151

TABLE 15.1 Electron Attachment Data for DCl and HCl

Molecule Appearance

Potential Peak Energy (eV) Qa (peak, m2)

DCl 063 075 14 × 10−22

HCl 063 078 195 × 10−22

Source: Adapted from Christophorou, L G, R N Compton, and H W Dickson, J. Chem. Phys., 48, 1949, 1968

TABLE 15.2 Dissociative Attachment Cross Sections for DCl

Energy (eV) Qa (10−22 m2) Energy (eV) Qa (10−22 m2)

065 442 135 244

070 818 140 219

075 1146 145 194

080 1480 150 169

085 1586 155 145

090 1342 160 123

095 1042 170 089

100 742 175 075

105 609 180 063

110 478 185 051

115 401 190 038

120 338 195 024

125 296 200 007

130 268

Source:Digitized from Christophorou, LG, RNCompton, and HW Dickson, J. Chem. Phys, 48, 1949, 1968

151 Attachment Data 111 References112

0 0.5 1 Energy (eV)

Q a (1

m 2 )

1.5 2

0.1