ABSTRACT

Cloud computing is an Internet-based, public participatory computing model. Cloud reasoning and cloud control view the valuable qualitative experiences of humans on the control of complex systems as a turning point for nonlinear control and highlight them by quantifying them through the cognitive cloud model. Swarm intelligence is a kind of intelligence emerging in the process of constant interaction and communication among the public on the Internet, which can absorb and utilize certain cognitive abilities contributed by the participants, and reflect stable statistical characteristics, or emergent structures. The swarm intelligence established on the basis of public interaction and in compliance with important statistical characteristics is significantly different from Turing machine intelligence. Turing machine intelligence has advantages in numerical computation, storage, retrieval, and deterministic reasoning ability. The Turing machine and the Von Neumann structure laid the foundation for modern computers. As a result, the method of cloud reasoning exactly explains the paradoxical controversy.