ABSTRACT

Postorbital

Investing Bones

Frontal

W hi

te S

tu rg

eo n

Investing Bones (continued)

Parietal

Lateral Skull Bones

Dentary

W hiteSturgeon

Opercular Series

Ventral opercle

Subopercle

W hi

te S

tu rg

eo n

Hyoid Arch

Ceratohyal

Clavicle

Cleithrum

Pectoral Girdle

W hiteSturgeon

Pectoral Girdle

Supracleithrum

Posttemporal

Pectoral fi n spine

Pa ci

fic C

od

Cranium

PacificC od

Olfactory Region

Ethmoid

Vomer

Prefrontal

Orbital Region

Parasphenoid

Alisphenoid not shown

Pa ci

fic C

od

Basioccipital

Exoccipital

Supraoccipital

PacificC od

Pterotic

Epiotic

Sphenotic

Pa ci

fic C

od

Otic Region (continued)

Opisthotic

Prootic

Otolith

PacificC od

Nasal

Frontal

Suborbitals (Lateral skull bones) and supratemporals (investing bones)

Pa ci

fic C

od

Parietal

Lateral Skull Bones

Dentary

Angular

Premaxilla

PacificC od

Maxilla

Suborbitals see page 798

Lachrymal

Preopercle

Pa ci

fic C

od

Opercle

Subopercle

Interopercle

Branchiostegal ray not shown

PacificC od

Hyomandibular (two different fi sh)

Ceratohyal Interhyal

Epihyal

Symplectic

Hypohyal (lower)

Pa ci

fic C

od

Branchial Arch

Urohyal

Hypobranchial 1-3

Basibranchial

Ceratobranchial 1-4

Pharyngeal plate

Epibranchial 1-4 Pharyngobranchials 1-3

PacificC od

Mandibular Arch

Ectopterygoid

Palatine

Quadrate

Mesopterygoid

Metapterygoid

Pa ci

fic C

od

Pectoral Girdle

Hypercoracoid/scapula

Cleithrum

Supracleithrum

PacificC od

Postcleithrum Posttemporal

Pelvic Girdle

BasipterygiumVertebral Column

Vertebrae

Ribs

Ribs

Haemal canal

Neural arch

R oc

kfi sh

Orbital Region

Alisphenoid

Investing Bones

Suborbitals (lateral skull bones)

R ockfish

Dentary

Angular

Lateral Skull Bones

R oc

kfi sh

Maxilla

Premaxilla

Lateral Skull Bones (continued)

R ockfish

Preopercle

Opercular Series

Opercle

Subopercle

R oc

kfi sh

Interopercle

Hyoid Arch

Hyomandibular

Ceratohyal Hypohyal (lower)

R ockfish

Hyoid Arch (continued)

Epihyal

Branchial ArchPharyngeal plate

Urohyal

R oc

kfi sh

Ectopterygoid

Quadrate

Mesopterygoid

Mandibular Arch

Metapterygoid

R ockfish

Pectoral Girdle

Cleithrum

Supracleithrum

R oc

kfi sh

Posttemporal

Lower postcleithrum

Upper postcleithrum

R ockfish

Basipterygium

First interhaemal

Intraneural

Caudal Region

R oc

kfi sh

Tail fi n bones