ABSTRACT

Hydrostatics is the study of water when it is not moving; it is standing still. It is important to civil engineers who are designing water storage tanks and dams. They want to work out the forces that water creates in order to build reservoirs and dams that can resist them. Naval architects designing submarines want to understand and resist the pressures created when they go deep under the sea. The answers come from understanding hydrostatics. The science is simple both in concept and in practice. Indeed, the theory is well established and little has changed since Archimedes (287-212 bc) worked it out over 2000 years ago.