ABSTRACT

Over the last two decades, interest in documenting the quality of life of people with epilepsy has moved from what Scambler1 has described as 'pre-formal studies' to its formal quantification as an indicator of health outcome.2,3 Hermann4 has proposed that any attempt at quantifying quality of life in relation to epilepsy must adopt a broad vision of the term, since the nature of the condition is such that any assessment must encompass both 'within-the-skin' and 'beyond-the-skin' variables. Her­ mann's list of essential domains for quality-of-life assessments in epilepsy covers symptoms, functional status, social functioning, sleep and rest, energy, health perceptions, general life satisfac­ tion, role activities, emotional state and cognition. His view is supported by empirical investigations,5-7 which have identified a wide range of quality-of-life concerns among people with epilepsy. In this chapter we shall describe the quality-of-life measures currently available for epilepsy, and give examples of their application as measures of outcome. However, in order to contextualise our discussion, we shall begin with a brief exam­ ination of the key clinical considerations and the significance of a diagnosis of epilepsy from a social scientific perspective, since both have an important bearing on its impact on quality of life.