ABSTRACT

As compounds mix to some degree in the liquid phase, the Gibbs energy of the system decreases toward a minimum at equilibrium. The Gibbs energy change obtained by forming a mixture starting from all the pure compounds can be written as https://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> Δ g m ≡ g − g 0 = g − ∑ k x k μ k 0 https://s3-euw1-ap-pe-df-pch-content-public-p.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/9781315399065/5df30985-80c1-4e11-9533-10c20ed2604c/content/equ17_01.tif" xmlns:xlink="https://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"/>