ABSTRACT
Let A be an p × p matrix. Then λ ∈ ℝ is an eigenvalue of A if there exists a non-zero vector v such that () A v = λ v . https://s3-euw1-ap-pe-df-pch-content-public-p.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/9781351013673/b735ef63-2118-4804-959a-9acbdf272ee1/content/eq205.tif"/>
